GIG OpenIR  > 同位素地球化学国家重点实验室
Lu, Chang1,3,4; Cui, Xin-Dong2,5; Chen, Jun1; Cui, Ze-Xian1; Zhu, Min2,3; Xu, Yi-Gang1,3,4
Devonian sea surface temperature and paleoecology changes constrained by in situ oxygen isotopes of fish fossils
Source PublicationPALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
ISSN0031-0182
2024-04-01
Volume639Pages:12
DOI10.1016/j.palaeo.2024.112059
Language英语
WOS Research AreaPhysical Geography ; Geology ; Paleontology
AbstractSignificant changes occurred in both terrestrial and marine environments in the Devonian, during which complex terrestrial life radiated rapidly from the ocean. However, the reconstruction of the seawater temperatures for this period is still noticeably insufficient, largely due to a lack of appropriate geological archives especially in freshwater and near-shore marine deposits. In this study, we carried out a detailed characterization of microstructure, elements and isotopes of Early and Late Devonian fish fossils from Yunnan and Ningxia, China, respectively. The results show that fish enamels were relatively more resistant to diagenetic alteration than fossil dentine and bones, and can serve as valuable archives for Paleozoic temperature and ecology reconstruction. In situ oxygen isotopes of the enamel apatite (delta 18O(p)) of Early Devonian fossil fishes (sarcopterygians and antiarchs) vary from 16%o to 18%o, in good agreement with those of contemporaneous conodonts. The corresponding seawater temperatures are calculated to be >30degree celsius, therefore lending support to a greenhouse climate of the Early Devonian. In contrast, Late Devonian fish enamels tend to have lower delta 18Op than those of the contemporaneous conodonts. The difference in delta 18O(p) is attributable to the change in the living environment during the transition of the fish-to-tetrapod.
KeywordPaleotemperature Paleoecology SIMS Oxygen isotope Devonian Fish enamel
WOS IDWOS:001178545500001
Indexed BySCI
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.gig.ac.cn/handle/344008/77271
Collection同位素地球化学国家重点实验室
Corresponding AuthorXu, Yi-Gang
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Isotope Geochem, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, CAS Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Southern Marine Sci & Engn Guangdong Lab Guangzhou, Guangzhou 511458, Peoples R China
5.Peking Univ, Sch Earth & Space Sci, Key Lab Orogen Belts & Crustal Evolut, Minist Educ, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Lu, Chang,Cui, Xin-Dong,Chen, Jun,et al. Devonian sea surface temperature and paleoecology changes constrained by in situ oxygen isotopes of fish fossils[J]. PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,2024,639:12.
APA Lu, Chang,Cui, Xin-Dong,Chen, Jun,Cui, Ze-Xian,Zhu, Min,&Xu, Yi-Gang.(2024).Devonian sea surface temperature and paleoecology changes constrained by in situ oxygen isotopes of fish fossils.PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,639,12.
MLA Lu, Chang,et al."Devonian sea surface temperature and paleoecology changes constrained by in situ oxygen isotopes of fish fossils".PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY 639(2024):12.
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